Types of Forces
Normal force
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Is always perpendicular to a surface.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
A surface pushing up from below.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Will change direction if a surface is tilted.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Decreases when a ramp is tilted.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Equals the weight for an object at rest on a surface when there are no other forces.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Force of friction
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Increases with rough surfaces.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Resists change of motion.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Is less with smooth surfaces.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Pulls to the left if an object is moving to the right.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Weight
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Always pulls downward.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Caused by gravity.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
The amount = mg
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Any push or pull.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
You pushing on an object
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Tension
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Exerted by a string or rope.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Is equal throughout.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Can never push.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Measured in newtons.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Can cause a change of motion.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Can accelerate an object.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All
Is negative when to the left or down.
- FN
- Ff
- FW
- F (or F1, F2, etc)
- T
- All